Evolve HESI Practice Exam

What type of history should a nurse first obtain from a young mother who reports increased anxiety?

1. Psychological history

2. Medical history

3. Nutritional history

4. Family history

The correct answer is: Nutritional history

In the context of a young mother reporting increased anxiety, obtaining a nutritional history is particularly relevant. Nutritional factors can significantly impact a person's mental health and emotional well-being. For instance, deficiencies in certain nutrients, such as B vitamins, omega-3 fatty acids, and minerals like magnesium, have been linked to increased anxiety and other mood disorders. By collecting information about her dietary habits, the nurse can identify potential nutritional deficiencies that may contribute to the mother's anxiety. Furthermore, understanding her eating patterns, food preferences, and any possible eating disorders can provide critical insights into factors that might exacerbate her anxiety. It establishes a comprehensive view of her overall health and guides appropriate interventions aimed at improving both her nutritional intake and mental health. While other histories, like psychological, medical, or family histories, are also important, starting with nutritional history can lead to immediate and actionable insights that may help address the anxiety symptoms effectively.